Abraham Lincoln: A Contested Legacy
Philip Kunhardt’s Insights into Lincoln’s Life and Impact
For over two decades, Philip Kunhardt has dedicated himself to exploring historical subjects through documentaries and companion books. Among his many works, Abraham Lincoln has consistently captured his attention, culminating in his latest book, “Looking for Lincoln.”
The Genesis of “Looking for Lincoln”
Kunhardt’s fascination with Lincoln began in the early 1990s with a three-hour documentary and an accompanying book, “Lincoln: An Illustrated Biography.” While that book chronicled Lincoln’s life from 1809 to 1865, Kunhardt felt there was more to the story.
“Looking for Lincoln,” co-authored with his brother and nephew, delves into the aftermath of Lincoln’s assassination and follows the legacy of his family. It concludes with an exploration of the ways Lincoln’s memory has been shaped and contested over the years.
Lincoln’s Enduring Legacy
Lincoln’s legacy has been a subject of ongoing debate and interpretation. Kunhardt’s research reveals how diverse groups have invoked Lincoln’s name, from socialists and communists to anti-communist senator Joseph McCarthy.
This raises questions about the coherence of Lincoln’s message and the extent to which his legacy can be appropriated by such different ideologies. However, Kunhardt also recognizes the deep connection many people feel to Lincoln, a testament to his enduring impact on American history.
The Tension Between History and Memory
Kunhardt emphasizes the tension between historical fact and the collective memory of Lincoln. While history provides a factual account of events, memory is often shaped by personal experiences, emotions, and cultural narratives.
In Lincoln’s case, the man and the myth are inextricably intertwined. From the final years of his life onward, Lincoln’s legend has been molded and reinterpreted, creating a complex and multifaceted legacy.
Obama’s Fulfillment of the American Dream
Kunhardt found a profound connection between Lincoln and Barack Obama when he witnessed Obama’s acceptance speech in Grant Park in 2008. Obama’s引用 of Lincoln’s first inaugural address, “We are not enemies, but friends,” resonated with Kunhardt as a fulfillment of the American dream.
This moment, coupled with Obama’s use of the Lincoln Bible at his inauguration, underscored the enduring relevance of Lincoln’s legacy and its influence on American history.
The Significance of the Lincoln Bible
The Lincoln Bible holds a special place in American presidential history. It was first used by Lincoln at his second inauguration in 1865 and has since been used by many subsequent presidents.
Kunhardt notes that the Lincoln Bible symbolizes the enduring connection between Lincoln’s legacy and the American presidency. It serves as a reminder of Lincoln’s commitment to unity and his belief in the power of words to heal and inspire.
Conclusion
Philip Kunhardt’s “Looking for Lincoln” offers a nuanced exploration of the complex and contested legacy of Abraham Lincoln. Through his extensive research, Kunhardt highlights the tension between history and memory, the diverse ways Lincoln’s legacy has been appropriated, and the enduring influence of his words and actions on American history.
