What Is a Lally Column?
A lally column is a vertical support used to hold up a structure, such as a house or building. It can be used temporarily or permanently to support joists, beams, or other structural elements. Lally columns are typically made of steel and are adjustable in height.
Types of Lally Columns
There are two main types of lally columns: permanent and temporary. Permanent lally columns are used to provide long-term support for a structure, while temporary lally columns are used for short-term support, such as during construction or repairs.
Lally columns are also available in two different styles: adjustable and non-adjustable. Adjustable lally columns are easy to install and can be adjusted to fit the desired height. Non-adjustable lally columns must be cut to the desired height before installation.
When to Use a Lally Column
Lally columns are used in a variety of situations, including:
- To support a load-bearing wall that has been removed
- To correct sagging floors
- To provide temporary support during construction or repairs
- To support a structure that has been damaged by fire or other events
How to Install a Lally Column
Installing a lally column is a relatively simple process, but it is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Here are the general steps involved:
- Measure the distance between the floor and the beam or joist that will be supported by the lally column.
- Choose a lally column that is the correct height and weight rating for the job.
- Attach the top and bottom plates to the lally column.
- Adjust the lally column to the desired height.
- Slide the lally column into place and secure it to the floor and the beam or joist.
- Check the lally column for plumb and make any necessary adjustments.
Safety Considerations
When installing or working around lally columns, it is important to keep the following safety considerations in mind:
- Lally columns can become dangerous if they are not installed properly.
- Lally columns should be perfectly vertical. If a column is even slightly out of plumb, it could fail and cause serious injury or death.
- Steel plates should be used at the top and bottom of each lally column to prevent the cylindrical ends of the columns from biting into the wood.
How to Maintain Lally Columns
In most cases, permanent lally columns require no maintenance after installation. However, it is important to inspect lally columns regularly for any signs of damage or movement. If you notice any problems, consult with a structural engineer immediately.
Additional Information
- How to Tell If a Wall Is Load-Bearing: https://www.hunker.com/13411459/how-to-tell-if-a-wall-is-load-bearing
- How to Fix Sagging Floors: https://www.familyhandyman.com/floor/how-to-fix-sagging-floors/
- Hiring a Structural Engineer: https://www.nachi.org/hiring-a-structural-engineer/