How to Grow and Care for the Stunning Strawberry Shake Philodendron
Variegated Beauty: The Strawberry Shake Philodendron
The strawberry shake philodendron (Philodendron erubescens ‘Strawberry Shake’) is a captivating variegated houseplant prized for its unique pink, yellow, and cream coloring. This naturally occurring hybrid is relatively rare and expensive due to its slow growth rate and susceptibility to environmental factors that can cause it to lose its variegation.
Care Requirements for Optimal Growth
The strawberry shake philodendron requires specific care to maintain its vibrant variegation and overall health:
Light: Provide bright, indirect light to prevent leggy growth and loss of variegation. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate leaves.
Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix specifically formulated for aroids, such as a blend of indoor potting soil, perlite, and orchid bark. This ensures proper drainage and aeration for healthy root development.
Water: Water evenly, allowing the top one to two inches of soil to dry out before watering again. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
Temperature and Humidity: Maintain warm temperatures and high humidity levels. The ideal temperature range is between 65-80°F (18-27°C), and humidity levels should be between 70-80%. A greenhouse or humidifier can help achieve these conditions.
Fertilization: Fertilize monthly in spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Avoid fertilizing in fall and winter, as the plant goes into dormancy.
Propagation: Creating New Plants
Propagate the strawberry shake philodendron by stem cuttings. Here are the steps:
- Take a stem cutting with three to five nodes and at least one leaf.
- Remove the bottom leaves from the cutting.
- Root the cutting in sphagnum moss or water.
- Keep the cutting in bright, indirect light and high humidity.
- Once roots have developed, plant the cutting in a pot with well-draining soil.
Repotting: Providing Ample Space
Repot the strawberry shake philodendron every one to two years, or when the roots become crowded and visible from the drainage holes. Choose a new pot that is two to four inches larger than the previous container. Use fresh potting mix and ensure adequate drainage.
Common Pests and Diseases: Keeping Your Plant Healthy
Pests and diseases can affect the strawberry shake philodendron. Monitor for mealybugs, scale, fungus gnats, and thrips. Treat infestations promptly with an appropriate insecticide. Common diseases include root rot and fungal leaf spot diseases. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot and treat fungal diseases with a fungicide.
Addressing Variegation Loss: Preserving the Unique Coloring
Variegated plants can lose their variegation due to environmental factors or genetic instability. If your strawberry shake philodendron is losing its variegation, check the following:
- Light: Ensure adequate bright, indirect light.
- Temperature: Maintain optimal temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C).
- Humidity: Increase humidity levels to at least 70%.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Q: How do I make my strawberry shake philodendron pinker?
- A: Provide more bright, indirect light. However, avoid direct sunlight, as this can damage the leaves.
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Q: Why is my strawberry shake philodendron losing variegation?
- A: Check the light, temperature, and humidity levels to ensure they are optimal for maintaining variegation.
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Q: Where can I buy a strawberry shake philodendron?
- A: Check local plant nurseries, specialty plant stores, or online retailers.
Additional Tips for Success
- Provide a trellis or moss pole for climbing as the plant matures.
- Avoid touching or handling the variegated leaves excessively to prevent damage.
- Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light distribution.
- Monitor the plant’s health regularly and address any issues promptly.
By following these care guidelines and addressing potential problems, you can successfully grow and nurture the captivating strawberry shake philodendron, adding a touch of variegated beauty to your home.