How to Use a Sod-Cutting Kicker: A Comprehensive Guide
What Is a Sod Kicker?
A sod kicker, also known as a sod cutter, is a manual tool used to remove sod, the upper layer of soil with grass growing on it. It consists of two long handles anchored with a crossbar, a roller, and an adjustable flat blade at ground level. By kicking the crossbar, you can move the cutter along and cut the sod.
When to Use a Sod Kicker
You can use a sod kicker to remove sod any time of year, but it is best to do so in early spring, midfall, or when you plan to replant the sod. It is also important to let the sod dry out for a day or two if it has rained recently, as wet sod is heavier and more difficult to move.
Reasons to pull up sod include:
- Installing new sod or planting fresh grass seeds
- Transitioning your yard to new landscaping or a garden
- Installing a yard feature or a new type of grass
Before Getting Started
Before using a sod kicker, it is important to prepare the area. One to two days before, water the area thoroughly to make it easier to cut. Clearly mark off the area you intend to remove the sod, and remove any visible rocks, branches, fallen leaves, and debris.
Safety Considerations
- Always wear eye protection while operating a sod kicker, as it can kick up rocks and gravel that can cause injury.
- Wear close-toed shoes and keep children and pets away from the working area.
- The cutter’s tempered steel blade requires periodic sharpening. A dull cutter blade can cause premature wear and difficulty using the tool.
Instructions
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Water the Sod: The night before, water the spot where you intend to remove the sod. Moisture helps to keep the stripped sod intact and makes it easier to remove or dispose of.
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Set the Cutting Depth: The cutting depth should be pre-set to one and one-half inches to three inches and a 95-degree angle for effective operation.
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Mow the Area: Use the lowest setting on your mower to mow the area that you intend to pull up with the sod cutter.
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Place the Cutter at the Starting Point: Place the cutter at the starting point. While holding the handles, kick down on the foot bar. The blade will go beneath the sod to cut it.
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Push the Cutter Forward: To lengthen the cut, push forward. Continue by applying your foot on the press bar and pushing forward. It takes a bit of technique, which becomes smoother over time.
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Make the Next Cut: Pull back slightly, then push again to make the next cut. Once the sod is cut, roll it up. Transport the cut sod in a wheelbarrow.
When to Call a Professional
Sod is very heavy. If you have to clear a large area, you will need help from another person. It is recommended to call a professional if you need to clear a large yard or if you encounter any difficulties operating the sod kicker.
Troubleshooting
- Sod is too thick or difficult to cut: Ensure the cutting depth is set correctly and that the blade is sharp. If necessary, use a gas-powered sod cutter for thicker sod.
- Sod is breaking apart: Water the sod thoroughly before cutting to help keep it intact.
- Cutter is not moving smoothly: Check for any rocks or debris that may be obstructing the blade.
Additional Tips
- Watch out for tree roots to avoid damage to landscape plants.
- Use long, straight lines when removing sod for easier handling.
- If you plan to reuse the sod, store it in a cool, shady area and water it regularly.
By following these steps, you can use a sod-cutting kicker to remove sod from your yard efficiently and effectively.