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10 Best Large Cactus Plants for Indoor Spaces: A Comprehensive Guide

by Zuzana
written by Zuzana

10 Best Large Cactus Plants to Grow Indoors

Introduction

Large cacti can add a dramatic touch to any indoor space. They are relatively easy to care for, as they require minimal water and bright sunlight. However, it is important to choose the right type of cactus for your home environment and to provide it with the proper care.

Best Large Cacti for Indoor Growing

Here are ten of the best large cactus plants for indoor growing:

  1. Blue Myrtle Cactus (Myrtillocactus geometrizans): This fast-growing columnar cactus can reach over 16 feet tall at maturity. It prefers direct sunlight and minimal water.

  2. Saguaro Cactus (Carnegiea gigantea): This iconic cactus is one of the defining plants of the Sonoran desert. It can grow up to 40-60 feet tall and prefers direct sunlight and minimal water.

  3. Mexican Fence Post Cactus (Pachycereus marginatus): This stunning blue-green columnar cactus can grow up to 20 feet tall. It prefers direct sunlight and minimal water.

  4. Golden Barrel Cactus (Echinocactus grusonii): Also known as the mother-in-law’s cushion, this cactus can reach over 3 feet in height and width at maturity. It prefers direct sunlight and minimal water.

  5. Candelabra Cactus (Euphorbia ingens): Technically a succulent, this cactus-like plant is one of the most popular indoor varieties. It can grow up to 8-10 feet tall and 15 inches wide indoors. It prefers bright indirect light to direct sunlight and minimal water.

  6. Prickly Pear Cactus (Opuntia): These popular indoor cactus varieties can spread from 12 to 18 inches in width. They prefer direct sunlight and minimal water.

  7. Organ Pipe Cactus (Stenocereus thurberi): This cactus gets its name from its multi-limbed growth habit, which resembles organ pipes. It can grow up to 16 feet tall and 12 feet wide, but it is very slow-growing. It prefers direct sunlight and minimal water.

  8. Mexican Giant Cardon Cactus (Pachycereus pringlei): The tallest cactus in the world, this cactus can grow up to 63 feet tall with a diameter of 39 inches. However, it is also popular as a houseplant due to its unique appearance and ease of care. It prefers direct sunlight and minimal water.

  9. Mexican Lime Cactus (Ferocactus pilosus): This barrel cactus is characterized by prominent ribs adorned with bright red spines. It can grow up to 8 feet tall and 12-18 inches wide. It prefers direct sunlight and minimal water.

  10. Blue Columnar Cactus (Pilosocereus pachycladus): This blue-skinned cactus can grow up to 33 feet tall outdoors, but it grows much shorter indoors. It prefers bright indirect light to direct sunlight and minimal water.

General Care for Large Cacti

  • Light: Most large cacti require at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. Place them in a south-facing window or use artificial grow lights.
  • Water: Water your cactus only when the soil is completely dry. Overwatering is one of the most common mistakes cactus owners make.
  • Soil: Use a well-draining cactus potting mix.
  • Fertilizer: Fertilize your cactus monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
  • Repotting: Repot your cactus every two to three years, or when it becomes rootbound.

Troubleshooting Common Cactus Problems

  • Yellowing leaves: This can be a sign of overwatering or underwatering. Check the soil moisture and adjust your watering schedule accordingly.
  • Brown spots: Brown spots on the cactus can be a sign of sunburn or disease. Move the cactus to a location with less direct sunlight and treat any diseased areas with a fungicide.
  • Drooping stems: Drooping stems can be a sign of overwatering or root rot. Check the soil moisture and repot the cactus if necessary.

With proper care, your large cactus can thrive indoors for many years to come.

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Plants and Gardening

Philodendron Mia: A Comprehensive Guide to Care and Cultivation

by Zuzana
written by Zuzana

Philodendron Mia: A Comprehensive Guide to Care and Cultivation

Overview

Philodendron Mia, a relatively new hybrid introduced in late 2020, is prized for its emerald-green leaves and compact growth habit. Belonging to the Araceae family, it shares similarities with Philodendron Birkin but lacks the distinctive white variegation. This article provides a comprehensive guide to the care and cultivation of Philodendron Mia, addressing its specific needs and common issues.

Philodendron Mia Care

Philodendron Mia is a low-maintenance houseplant that thrives with proper care. Here are the key aspects to consider:

Light:

  • Philodendron Mia prefers bright, indirect light.
  • Avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, as it can cause leaf burn.
  • If natural light is insufficient, consider supplementing with a grow light.

Soil:

  • Philodendrons are semi-epiphytes that require airy, well-draining soil mixes.
  • A combination of potting soil, perlite, and orchid bark mix provides an ideal balance of drainage and nutrients.

Water:

  • Philodendron Mia prefers to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Check the soil moisture with your finger or a moisture meter before watering.
  • Water thoroughly, allowing excess water to drain from the pot.
  • Adjust watering frequency based on the season, watering more frequently during active growth (spring and summer) and less frequently during dormancy (fall and winter).

Temperature and Humidity:

  • Philodendron Mia thrives in warm temperatures and average to high humidity.
  • Standard household temperature and humidity levels are generally acceptable.
  • Increase humidity levels by placing the plant near a humidifier, grouping it with other plants, or situating it in a naturally humid room (e.g., bathroom, laundry room, kitchen).

Fertilizer:

  • During spring and summer, fertilize monthly with a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer.
  • Dilute the fertilizer to half strength to prevent fertilizer burn.
  • Apply fertilizer during regular waterings.

Propagating Philodendron Mia

Propagating Philodendron Mia is a simple and rewarding way to expand your plant collection. Two common methods are:

Division:

  • Separate mature, healthy Philodendron Mia plants with several offshoots.
  • Gently remove the offshoots by digging out the soil around their roots.
  • Plant the newly separated offshoots in small pots with airy, well-draining soil mix.

Stem Cuttings:

  • Take cuttings from a healthy Philodendron Mia with at least one node and two to three leaves.
  • Remove the bottom leaves to expose the node.
  • Place the cutting in a jar or cup filled with water, ensuring that the node is submerged.
  • Keep the water fresh and provide indirect light.
  • Roots should develop within a few weeks.
  • Once the new roots are at least an inch long, plant the rooted cutting in an airy, well-draining soil mix.

Potting and Repotting Philodendron Mia

Repotting is typically necessary every one to three years, or when the plant has outgrown its current container. Here are the steps to follow:

  • Choose a new pot that is only one to two sizes larger than the previous one.
  • Refresh as much of the plant’s potting soil as possible during repotting.
  • Fresh soil provides essential nutrients for the plant’s growth.

Common Pests and Plant Diseases

Philodendron Mia is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases:

Pests:

  • Spider mites
  • Fungus gnats
  • Scale
  • Thrips

Treat infestations with a houseplant-approved insecticide or a natural insecticide like neem oil.

Diseases:

  • Fungal leaf spot diseases
  • Root rot

Treat fungal leaf spot diseases with a fungicide. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Common Problems with Philodendron Mia

Despite its low-maintenance nature, Philodendron Mia may encounter a few common problems:

Yellow Leaves:

  • Underwatering
  • Lack of light
  • Overwatering

Brown Spots:

  • Lack of humidity
  • Leaf burn
  • Fungal leaf spot disease

Resolve these issues by adjusting watering practices, providing adequate light or humidity, or treating fungal leaf spot disease with a fungicide.

Additional Tips

  • Clean your plant’s leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and debris.
  • Philodendron Mia is considered toxic to pets if ingested. Keep it out of reach of furry friends.
  • Philodendron Mia has a medium growth rate, typically sprouting new growth during spring and summer.
  • To differentiate Philodendron Mia from Philodendron Eva, look for differences in leaf shape (oval vs. spade-shaped) and color (medium green vs. lighter green).
  • Misting Philodendron Mia is not recommended, as it can promote fungal leaf spot disease. Instead, increase humidity levels with a humidifier or group the plant with others.
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Gardening

The Ultimate Guide to Repotting Plants: Step-by-Step Instructions for Healthy Growth

by Zuzana
written by Zuzana

How to Repot a Plant for Optimal Growth and Health

Understanding Repotting

Repotting is a crucial aspect of plant care, essential for maintaining plant health and promoting growth. It involves transferring a plant from its current container into a larger one, providing more space for its root system to expand.

Reasons for Repotting

  • Root-bound plants: Roots that have filled the container, becoming tangled and restricting growth.
  • Depleted soil: Potting soil loses nutrients over time, necessitating replacement.
  • Drainage issues: Compacted soil can impede drainage, leading to root rot.
  • Aesthetic reasons: Changing the container’s appearance to complement home décor.

Choosing the Right Pot

  • Size: Select a pot slightly larger than the previous one, typically two to four inches wider. Avoid oversized pots, as they can lead to nutrient deficiencies and root rot.
  • Material: Consider the material of the pot, such as plastic, resin, or terracotta, based on durability, drainage, and aesthetic preference.

Preparing for Repotting

  • Water: Moisten the plant’s soil lightly a few hours before repotting to reduce transplant shock.
  • Gather materials: Prepare tools and materials, including a new pot, potting soil, gloves (optional), and a cutting tool for roots (if necessary).

Step-by-Step Repotting Guide

  1. Remove from Old Container: Carefully remove the plant from its old pot by gently inverting it and tapping on the sides.
  2. Inspect Roots: Examine the roots for any signs of tangling or disease. If necessary, gently loosen the roots or remove any damaged ones.
  3. Remove Old Soil: Gently tap the roots to remove excess old soil. Avoid rinsing the roots, as it can remove beneficial microorganisms.
  4. Add New Soil: Place a few inches of fresh potting soil in the bottom of the new pot.
  5. Position Plant: Center the plant in the new pot and gradually fill in the remaining space with soil, patting it down gently to secure it.
  6. Water: Water the plant lightly to settle the soil and reduce root shock.

Post-Repotting Care

  • Avoid overwatering: Repotted plants may be more susceptible to overwatering, so water sparingly and monitor soil moisture.
  • Reduce sunlight: If the plant is typically in direct sunlight, place it in indirect sunlight for a few days to minimize stress.
  • Fertilize: Wait a few weeks before fertilizing repotted plants, as potting soil typically contains nutrients. If regular fertilization is necessary, observe the plant for signs of over-fertilization.

FAQ

Should I remove old soil when repotting?

Yes, removing old soil allows for fresh nutrient-rich soil and optimal drainage.

How do I know if my plant is root-bound?

Signs of root-bound plants include roots protruding from the drainage holes or visible around the base of the plant.

Can repotting shock plants?

Some plants may experience mild stress during repotting. Proper handling and care can minimize this shock.

Is it better to repot plants wet or dry?

Dry plants are easier to handle and repot, but moistening the soil a few hours beforehand can reduce stress.

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Gardening

String of Plants: A Comprehensive Guide to Trailing Succulents

by Keira
written by Keira

String of Plants: A Guide to Trailing Succulents

What are String of Plants?

String of plants are trailing succulents that are known for their long, vine-like stems and fleshy leaves. They are popular houseplants due to their low-care nature and attractive appearance. Some of the most common varieties include string of hearts, string of dolphins, and string of pearls.

Care and Propagation

String of plants are relatively easy to care for. They prefer bright, indirect sunlight and well-draining soil. Water them thoroughly when the soil surface is dry to the touch, and allow excess water to drain. Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.

String of plants can be propagated easily from cuttings. Simply take a cutting from a healthy vine and plant it in a pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. The cutting will typically root within a few weeks.

Different Types of String of Plants

There are many different types of string of plants, each with its own unique appearance and care requirements. Some of the most popular varieties include:

  • String of Hearts (Ceropegia woodii): This plant has heart-shaped leaves with silvery edges. It can grow up to 12 feet long.
  • String of Dolphins (Senecio peregrinus): This plant has blue-green leaves that resemble dolphins. It is drought-tolerant and can go without water for weeks.
  • String of Pearls (Curio rowleyanus): This plant has round, pearl-shaped leaves. It is native to northwest Africa and prefers indirect sunlight.
  • String of Bananas (Senecio radicans): This plant has bright, plump leaves that look like tiny bananas. It is a fast-growing vine that can reach up to 3 feet in length.
  • String of Turtles (Peperomia prostrata): This plant has oval-shaped leaves that resemble turtle shells. It is a slow-growing vine that is ideal for small spaces.
  • String of Watermelons (Curio herreanus): This plant has rounded leaves with dark green stripes that resemble watermelons. It prefers semi-shade and moist soil.

Troubleshooting Common Problems

String of plants are generally low-maintenance, but they can sometimes experience problems. Some of the most common issues include:

  • Yellowing leaves: This can be caused by overwatering, underwatering, or too much direct sunlight.
  • Dropping leaves: This can be caused by underwatering, overwatering, or nutrient deficiency.
  • Leggy growth: This can be caused by too little light.
  • Pests: String of plants can be susceptible to mealybugs, aphids, and spider mites.

Where to Find String of Plants

String of plants can be found at most nurseries and garden centers. They can also be purchased online from specialty plant retailers.

Tips for Growing String of Plants

  • Use a well-draining potting mix.
  • Water thoroughly when the soil surface is dry to the touch.
  • Fertilize monthly during the growing season.
  • Provide bright, indirect sunlight.
  • Repot your plant every 2-3 years as it grows.
  • Propagate your plant from cuttings to share with friends and family.
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Gardening

Comprehensive Guide to Snake Plant Propagation: Methods, Tips, and Troubleshooting

by Zuzana
written by Zuzana

Snake Plant Propagation: A Comprehensive Guide

Understanding Snake Plant Propagation

Snake plants, known for their resilience and air-purifying abilities, are a popular choice for home decor. Propagating these plants is a straightforward process that can be accomplished through various methods, each offering its own advantages and considerations.

Methods of Propagation

Division

Division is the preferred method of propagation for mature snake plants with multiple stems. By separating the clumps of stems, you can create new plants with established root systems.

  1. Remove the Plant from its Pot: Place a tarp or sheet on the ground and gently remove the snake plant from its pot.
  2. Separate Clumps: Identify a clump of stems to separate and remove soil from the roots. Gently pull the clump away from the main plant, untangling the roots. If necessary, use pruning shears to cut through tightly packed roots.
  3. Replant the Divisions: Fill a new pot with well-draining soil and plant the separated divisions. Pat down the soil firmly and place in a location with similar lighting to its previous location.

Stem Cuttings in Soil

Stem cuttings in soil is another effective method of propagation, suitable for snake plants of all sizes.

  1. Take Cuttings: Using sharp, clean pruning shears, cut one or two leaves from the base of the plant.
  2. Divide Cuttings: Cut each leaf into several 3-4 inch tall sections, ensuring the bottom of each cutting is where the roots will form.
  3. Notch the Bottoms: Cut a triangle shape at the bottom of each cutting to increase the surface area for root growth.
  4. Plant Cuttings: Fill a small pot with well-draining soil and plant the cuttings, burying the entire bottom of the cutting.
  5. Keep Soil Moist: Maintain a moist soil environment while the cuttings root. Check for roots by gently tugging on the cuttings every few weeks.

Stem Cuttings in Water

Propagating snake plants in water is less preferred due to the potential for rot, but it can still be successful.

  1. Take Stem Cuttings: Follow the same steps as for stem cuttings in soil.
  2. Divide Cuttings: Cut each leaf into several sections and notch the bottoms.
  3. Place Cuttings in Water: Fill a container with room-temperature water and place the cuttings in it, ensuring the bottom of each cutting is submerged.
  4. Change Water Regularly: Replace the water every 1-2 weeks to keep it fresh.
  5. Plant Cuttings: Once roots have developed, transplant the cuttings to soil. Alternatively, you can leave them in water until pups sprout.

Propagation by Seed

Propagating snake plants by seed is the most time-consuming method but can be rewarding.

  1. Sow Seeds: Fill a seed tray with cactus potting mix and scatter seeds on top. Cover with plastic wrap to maintain humidity.
  2. Place Container in Sunny Spot: Position the container in a sunny window with at least 8 hours of sunlight.
  3. Keep Warm: Maintain a temperature of 75-80°F using a heating mat if necessary.
  4. Water Regularly: Keep the soil moist and check for water droplets inside the plastic.
  5. Care for Seedlings: Once seedlings sprout, remove the plastic cover and fertilize as needed. Repot the plants once they reach 4 inches in height.

Tips for Successful Propagation

  • Use sharp, clean tools to prevent disease.
  • Choose healthy, mature plants for division.
  • Allow cuttings to callous over before planting to reduce the risk of rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for rooted cuttings.
  • Water only when the soil is dry to the touch.
  • Be patient, as snake plant propagation can take several weeks or months.

Troubleshooting Propagation Issues

  • Cuttings not rooting: Ensure the cutting is placed correctly in the soil or water, with the bottom end facing down. Check for root rot and make new cuttings if necessary.
  • Rotting: Overwatering or poor drainage can lead to rot. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings and use a well-draining soil mix.
  • Slow growth: Snake plants naturally grow slowly. Provide ample light and avoid overwatering or overfertilizing.
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Home and Garden

Lady Palm Care: A Comprehensive Guide to Growing Lady Palms Indoors

by Keira
written by Keira

How to Grow and Care for Lady Palm Indoors: A Comprehensive Guide

Plant Overview

The lady palm (Rhapis excelsa) is a small, elegant palm tree that thrives as a houseplant due to its tolerance of low-light conditions and slow growth rate. Its dense clumps of slender, green stems and fan-shaped, glossy fronds add a touch of tropical charm to any indoor space.

Care Requirements

Light: Place your lady palm near a window where it receives bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Soil: Use a well-drained potting mix specifically formulated for palms. African violet potting mix is also suitable.

Water: Water the lady palm when the top inch of soil feels dry. Reduce watering in the fall and winter when the plant is less active.

Humidity: Lady palms prefer high humidity levels of around 50% or more. Regularly mist the plant or place its pot on a tray of pebbles filled with water.

Temperature: Keep the lady palm in temperatures between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Protect it from cold drafts and hot air vents that can dry it out.

Fertilizer: Fertilize the lady palm monthly during the growing season (April to September) with a liquid houseplant fertilizer diluted to half strength.

Grooming

Pruning: Remove any dead or discolored leaves to maintain the plant’s health and appearance. Avoid pruning fronds with just a little browning, as the plant still uses nutrients from them.

Offsets: If your lady palm develops offsets (pups) at the base, you can remove them and propagate new plants.

Propagation

Lady palms can be propagated from seeds or by division, but division is the preferred method due to its faster results. To propagate by division:

  1. Remove the offsets from the base of the mature plant using a sharp knife or scissors.
  2. Let the offsets callus over for a few days in a well-ventilated indoor space.
  3. Plant the offsets in a pot filled with well-draining potting mix.
  4. Water the plant thoroughly and place it in a location with bright, indirect light.

Repotting

Lady palms do not mind being slightly cramped in their pots. Repot them every other year in the spring into a slightly larger container. Use fresh potting mix and pack it down firmly around the plant.

Troubleshooting

Pests: Watch for common pests such as scale, spider mites, and mealy bugs. Treat infestations promptly with an appropriate insecticide.

Diseases: Lady palms are susceptible to leaf spot diseases. Treat infections with a fungicide.

Iron Deficiency: If the youngest leaves of your lady palm turn light greenish yellow with dark green blotches, it may be suffering from iron deficiency. Repot the plant with fresh potting mix and fertilize it regularly.

Types of Lady Palm

There are several varieties of lady palm available, each with its own unique characteristics:

  • R. excelsa ‘Koban’: Wide leaf segments, outward-spreading growth habit
  • R. excelsa ‘Daruma’: Narrow leaves, upright growth habit
  • R. excelsa ‘Tenzan’: Fast-growing, curly leaves
  • R. excelsa ‘Kodaruma’: Miniature variety with a slow growth rate
  • R. excelsa ‘Zuikonishiki’: Green and white striped leaves

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Why is lady palm so expensive? Limited supply and slow growth rate contribute to its higher price.
  • Is the lady palm safe for pets? Yes, lady palms are non-toxic to dogs and cats.
  • Do lady palms bloom? Mature lady palms produce small, pink inflorescences at the top of their canopy, but blooming is rare when grown indoors.
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Home and Garden

Transform Your Home with Plants: 6 Budget-Friendly DIY Hacks

by Keira
written by Keira

6 Creative Ways to Add Plants to Your Home on a Budget

1. Explore Affordable Plant Sources

Finding affordable plants doesn’t have to be a challenge. Visit local nurseries for expert advice and a wide selection. Big box stores like The Home Depot and Lowe’s offer budget-friendly options. Online retailers also provide a convenient and cost-effective way to purchase plants.

Consider attending plant swaps, trading cuttings with friends, or exploring social media marketplaces for even more affordable options.

2. Propagate Your Plant Family

When your plants thrive, they often reward you with new growth. Don’t discard these cuttings; they’re free additions to your plant collection! Plants like monsteras can be easily propagated using stem cuttings. Simply place the cutting in water and wait for roots to develop. Once the roots are established, plant the cutting in soil and enjoy a new plant without spending a dime.

3. Enhance Your Decor with Faux Plants

If your budget limits the number of real plants you can purchase, consider supplementing with faux plants. Modern faux plants are crafted with realistic materials like silk, blending seamlessly with live greenery. You can even find stunning paper plants that mimic the beauty of nature.

The best part? Faux plants require minimal maintenance and have a one-off cost, making them a budget-friendly and low-maintenance option.

4. DIY Your Plant Hanger

Elevate your plants with a stylish and affordable DIY plant hanger. Cotton cord or macrame cord is an inexpensive investment that can yield multiple plant hangers. With a few simple knots, you can create a bohemian-inspired display that adds a touch of charm to your space.

5. Craft Your Own Plant Stand

Displaying plants can be pricey, but with a little creativity, you can DIY a unique plant stand. IKEA hacks abound online, showcasing innovative ways to repurpose bowls and cups into chic plant stands. Explore antique shops and thrift stores for hidden treasures that can be transformed into charming plant pedestals.

6. Paint Your Pots

Pots can add up in cost, especially when you have a thriving plant collection. Instead of purchasing expensive pots, consider giving your existing ones a makeover. Terracotta pots can be painted in vibrant hues, while plastic pots can be adorned with washi tape or paint designs. Unleash your creativity and transform your plain pots into eye-catching accents.

7. Create Foliage Arrangements with Plant Cuttings

If space or budget constraints hinder you from adding large plants to your home, consider creating miniature foliage arrangements using plant cuttings. Simply gather cuttings from your existing plants and arrange them in clear glass jars or vases filled with water. As the cuttings grow, trim them back and add them to the arrangement for a lush and dynamic display.

Remember, adding plants to your home doesn’t have to break the bank. With a little creativity and resourcefulness, you can enjoy the benefits of greenery without sacrificing your budget.

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Nature

Ohio Plant Parent Lives with Over 200 Plants (and a Few Ducks!) | Indoor Plant Jungle Tour

by Kim
written by Kim

Ohio Plant Parent Lives with Over 200 Plants (and a Few Ducks!)

The Indoor Plant Jungle

Brian Hood’s home in Columbus, Ohio, is a veritable indoor jungle, boasting over 200 lush and beautiful plants. From towering giants to delicate ferns, Hood’s plant collection is a sight to behold.

Big Plants

As you step into Hood’s living room, you’re greeted by an array of towering plants that he keeps there due to their sheer size. Among them is the Philodendron Thaumatophyllum, with its massive leaves that Hood affectionately refuses to share cuttings of. Another standout is his Opuntia Cactus, which he serendipitously found as a tiny plant on the side of the road. “She’s huge and a little bit evil, but it’s okay because she’s awesome!” Hood says with a laugh.

Plant-Filled Bedroom

Venturing into Hood’s bedroom, you’ll feel as if you’ve stepped into a conservatory or a tropical rainforest. Plants abound, leaving little room for walking space. “People are always wondering how I fit all my plants in here,” Hood says. “I honestly think they walk into my room and place themselves.”

Monsteras

One of Hood’s most prized possessions is his Monstera Deliciosa, a stunning plant that he jokes requires a machete to fully appreciate. He also has a Monstera Albo Variegata, a highly sought-after plant with variegated leaves that can fetch a hefty price tag.

The Plant That Most Resembles Him

When asked which plant he feels most akin to, Hood points to his Ficus Elastica Tineke. “During the summer, she gets some gorgeous pink leaves and she’s just so colorful,” he says. “And during the winter, she’s a little pale. And also, same.”

Moody Plants

Hood’s collection also includes a variety of “moody plants,” such as Calatheas, Marantas, and Stromanthe. These plants are known for their dramatic foliage and their ability to indicate when they’re unhappy. “They will tell you if they’re unhappy,” Hood says.

Plant Care Philosophy

Hood believes in a tough love approach to plant care. “I always let them know that there’s a compost pile in the backyard,” he says. “I think tough love definitely works on them.”

The Ducks

In addition to his vast plant collection, Hood also shares his home with a few pet ducks. These feathered friends add a touch of whimsy to his indoor jungle, and they’re always on the lookout for a tasty plant snack.

A Plant-Filled Life

Hood’s passion for plants is evident in every corner of his home. He loves the beauty and tranquility that they bring to his life, and he believes that everyone can benefit from having plants in their homes. “Plants make me happy,” he says. “They’re like my children.”

Hood’s indoor jungle is a testament to the power of plants to transform a space and enrich our lives. Whether you’re a seasoned plant parent or just starting to explore the world of indoor gardening, Hood’s story is sure to inspire you to bring more greenery into your own home.

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Gardening

Pilea Involucrata: The Ultimate Guide to Growing and Caring for the Friendship Plant

by Keira
written by Keira

Pilea Involucrata: The Friendship Plant

Overview

Pilea involucrata, commonly known as the friendship plant, is a charming and pet-friendly houseplant known for its unique appearance and ease of care. With its textured, deeply veined leaves and metallic bronze and silver colorations, it adds a touch of elegance to any room.

Features and Benefits

  • Unique Foliage: Ovate, opposite pairs of leaves with intricate venation and metallic hues create a striking visual appeal.
  • Creeping Growth Habit: Pilea involucrata spreads horizontally, making it ideal for terrariums and as a groundcover in larger pots.
  • Pet-Friendly: This non-toxic plant poses no threat to furry companions.

Care Guide

Lighting:

  • Avoid direct sunlight, which can burn the leaves.
  • Provide bright, indirect light, such as from a kitchen counter with a south- or west-facing window.

Soil:

  • Use a nutrient-rich, loamy soil that is well-draining.
  • A mixture of compost, perlite, and coco coir provides optimal aeration and moisture retention.

Water:

  • Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy.
  • Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.
  • Check the soil moisture by feeling the top inch or two; if it’s dry, it’s time to water.

Humidity:

  • Pilea involucrata thrives in moderate to high humidity levels (around 60% or higher).
  • Increase humidity by using a humidifier, placing the plant on a pebble tray, or misting the leaves regularly.

Temperature:

  • Maintain temperatures between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Protect the plant from temperatures below 60 degrees Fahrenheit if kept outdoors.

Fertilizer:

  • Fertilize once per month during the growing season with a well-balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.
  • Withhold fertilizer during the winter.

Propagation

Pilea involucrata is incredibly easy to propagate from stem cuttings:

  1. Choose a stem with multiple sets of leaves and at least two nodes.
  2. Cut the stem cleanly with sharp snips and remove the lower sets of leaves.
  3. Dip the cutting in rooting hormone.
  4. Plant the cutting in well-draining soil and press gently to keep it upright.
  5. Cover the pot with a plastic bag to increase humidity.
  6. Provide bright, indirect light and keep the soil moist.
  7. Roots should form within a few weeks; remove the bag and care for the plant as usual.

Potting and Repotting

  • Pilea involucrata grows slowly and typically doesn’t require frequent repotting.
  • Repot when the plant becomes root bound or every two to three years.
  • Choose a pot that is one to two inches larger than the current one and use loamy, well-draining soil.

Common Problems

Brown Leaf Edges:

  • A sign of low humidity. Increase humidity levels by misting, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a pebble tray.

Yellow, Drooping Leaves:

  • Overwatering can lead to root rot. Reduce watering and allow the soil to dry out before watering again. Inspect the stem and roots for signs of rot and remove any affected parts.

Differences Between Pilea Involucrata and Pilea Mollis

Pilea involucrata and Pilea mollis are closely related but distinct species:

  • Pilea Involucrata: Deeply veined leaves with bronze and silver colorations.
  • Pilea Mollis: Highly textured, bright green leaves with bronze accents.

FAQs

Can I keep Pilea involucrata in the bathroom?

Yes, as long as it receives bright, indirect light. The humid environment of a bathroom can be beneficial.

Do Pilea involucrata like small pots?

Yes, they prefer small pots due to their slow growth rate and compact size.

What’s the best way to propagate Pilea involucrata?

Stem cuttings are the easiest and most successful method of propagation for this plant.

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Botany

Best Office Plants for Easy Care and Style: A Comprehensive Guide

by Rosa
written by Rosa

Best Office Plants for Easy Care and Style

Incorporating greenery into your workspace can boost your mood and productivity, purify the air, and add a touch of nature to your surroundings. However, not all plants are suited to the unique challenges of an office environment, such as low light and infrequent watering. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the best office plants that are both easy to care for and visually appealing.

Low-Maintenance Plants for Dimly Lit Offices

If your office lacks natural light, don’t despair. Certain plants thrive in low-light conditions, making them ideal for windowless offices or cubicles. Consider these options:

  • Snake plant: Known for its hardiness and drought tolerance, the snake plant is a popular choice for low-light environments. Its upright, sword-shaped leaves add a touch of greenery without requiring much attention.

  • African violet: These charming plants produce velvety flowers in a range of colors. They prefer indirect light and moist soil, but can tolerate lower light levels.

  • English ivy: With its trailing vines and glossy leaves, English ivy is a classic office plant. It prefers medium light but can adapt to low-light conditions.

  • ZZ plant: This succulent is highly drought-tolerant, making it a low-maintenance option for even the most forgetful plant owners. Its dark green leaves add a touch of elegance to any space.

Plants for Offices with Bright Light

If your office is blessed with plenty of natural light, you have a wider range of plant options to choose from. Consider these suggestions for bright, spacious offices:

  • Peace lily: These elegant plants produce white, trumpet-shaped flowers and prefer indirect light. They’re also effective at purifying the air.

  • Pothos: With its trailing vines and heart-shaped leaves, pothos is a versatile plant that can tolerate both bright and low light conditions. It’s a great choice for adding greenery to walls or cubicles.

  • Cactus: Cacti are well-suited to sunny offices with infrequent watering. Their unique shapes and textures add a touch of the desert to your workspace.

  • Spider plant: These easy-to-care-for plants produce long, arching leaves with “spiderettes” that can be propagated to create new plants. They prefer indirect light.

Easy-to-Grow Desk Plants

For those with limited space or who prefer to keep their plants close at hand, consider these desk-friendly options:

  • Aloe vera: This succulent is known for its medicinal properties and prefers bright, indirect light. Its thick, fleshy leaves can provide a soothing touch to your workspace.

  • Philodendron: With its glossy, heart-shaped leaves, philodendron is a popular choice for desk plants. It prefers indirect light and regular watering.

  • Peperomia: These small, compact plants come in a variety of leaf shapes and colors. They prefer bright, indirect light and infrequent watering.

  • Nerve plant: With its delicate, veined leaves, the nerve plant is a unique and eye-catching addition to your desk. It prefers high humidity and indirect light.

Choosing the Right Plants for Your Office

When selecting plants for your office, consider the following factors:

  • Light conditions: Determine the amount of natural light your office receives and choose plants that are suited to those conditions.

  • Space availability: Consider the size of your office and the amount of space you have for plants. Some plants, such as umbrella trees, can grow quite large, while others, such as peperomias, are more compact.

  • Watering schedule: Choose plants that match your watering habits. If you’re likely to forget to water your plants regularly, opt for drought-tolerant succulents or ZZ plants.

  • Toxicity: Some plants can be toxic to humans or pets. Be sure to research any plants you’re considering to ensure they’re safe for your office environment.

Benefits of Having Plants in the Office

Adding plants to your office can provide a number of benefits, including:

  • Improved air quality: Plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, helping to purify the air in your workspace.

  • Reduced stress levels: Studies have shown that being around plants can reduce stress and anxiety levels.

  • Increased productivity: A study by the University of Exeter found that employees who worked in offices with plants had increased productivity and creativity.

  • Boosted mood: Plants can brighten up your office space and create a more positive and inviting atmosphere.

Tips for Caring for Office Plants

To keep your office plants thriving, follow these simple care tips:

  • Water regularly: Most plants need to be watered about once a week, but the frequency will vary depending on the type of plant and the environmental conditions. Check the soil moisture before watering to avoid overwatering.

  • Provide adequate light: Make sure your plants are getting the right amount of light for their needs. If your office is low-light, choose plants that are tolerant of those conditions.

  • Fertilize occasionally: Fertilize your plants about once a month during the growing season to provide them with essential nutrients.

  • Repot when necessary: As plants grow, they may need to be repotted into larger containers. Repotting helps to prevent the plant from becoming rootbound and provides it with fresh soil.

By following these guidelines, you can enjoy the benefits of having plants in your office without the hassle of high maintenance. Choose plants that suit your office environment and care for them diligently to create a greener, healthier, and more productive workspace.

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