Rediscovering the Golden Mole: A Triumph of Conservation and Scientific Ingenuity

by Peter December 17, 2021

written by Peter December 17, 2021

Rediscovering the Golden Mole Thought to Be Extinct

Scent-Detecting Dog Leads to the Discovery

Thanks to the keen nose of a border collie named Jessie, a team of scientists has rediscovered a species of golden mole once thought to be extinct. The De Winton’s golden mole, a critically endangered mammal, had not been definitively seen since 1936.

DNA Evidence Confirms Presence

To confirm their discovery, the researchers needed both a photo of the creature and DNA evidence. As the De Winton’s golden mole closely resembles other golden mole species, DNA analysis was crucial.

Environmental DNA: A Non-Invasive Approach

The researchers collected environmental DNA (eDNA), genetic material shed by organisms that can be extracted from the environment. This innovative technique allowed them to identify the presence of animals without capturing or even seeing them.

Mapping the Distribution

Using eDNA data, the team mapped the distribution of four golden mole species along South Africa’s west coast, including De Winton’s golden mole. This information is vital for conservation efforts.

Conservation Concerns

Diamond mining poses a significant threat to the habitat of De Winton’s golden mole. The researchers emphasize the need for further research to determine the abundance and distribution of this endangered species.

The Importance of Conservation

Conservationists stress the importance of protecting rare and endangered species like the De Winton’s golden mole. They call for the establishment of protected areas and increased conservation efforts to ensure the survival of these unique creatures.

Golden Moles: Remarkable Adaptations

Golden moles are blind, but they possess remarkable navigational abilities and enhanced hearing that allow them to detect prey underground. Their iridescent oil lubricates their fur, enabling them to dig through sand with ease.

Environmental DNA: A Powerful Tool

Environmental DNA is a valuable tool for studying endangered species that are difficult to capture or observe. It provides insights into their presence, movement, and distribution.

The Role of Dogs in Conservation

Scent-detecting dogs like Jessie play a crucial role in conservation efforts. Their keen sense of smell can lead researchers to elusive species and aid in the detection of endangered animals.

Protecting the Golden Mole’s Future

The rediscovery of the De Winton’s golden mole highlights the importance of conservation efforts. By gathering more data on their distribution and abundance, scientists can develop targeted conservation strategies to protect this endangered species and its unique habitat.

Peter

Peter is a marketer with a background in business and a passion for writing. With a keen eye for detail and a talent for crafting compelling narratives, Peter has carved out a niche for himself as a versatile contributor to LifeScienceArt.com, where he enjoys sharing his insights and expertise across a wide array of topics. Peter's journey into the world of marketing began with his university education in business. He earned his Bachelor's degree in Business Administration. His academic pursuits were characterized by a deep understanding of market dynamics, consumer behavior, and strategic planning. This foundation laid the groundwork for his successful career in marketing, where he has applied his knowledge to help businesses grow and thrive in competitive landscapes. Throughout his career, Peter has worked with a diverse range of companies, from startups to large multinational conglomerates, helping them develop and execute effective marketing strategies. His experience spans various industries, including technology, healthcare, and consumer goods, reflecting his adaptability and broad skill set. Peter's ability to blend analytical thinking with creative problem-solving has made him a valuable asset in any organization he works with. Despite his busy professional life, Peter has always made time for his true passion: writing. He finds joy in the written word and believes in its power to inform, inspire, and connect people. This passion has found a perfect outlet in LifeScienceArt.com, where he contributes to all sections of the site. Whether it's penning thought-provoking articles on the latest trends in life sciences, crafting engaging profiles of industry leaders, or writing insightful pieces on art and its intersection with science, Peter brings a unique voice and perspective to his work. One of the aspects Peter cherishes most about his role at LifeScienceArt.com is the opportunity to collaborate with a wonderful cohort of writers. He values the camaraderie and the shared commitment to excellence that characterize the team. Working alongside talented and passionate individuals inspires him to continually hone his craft and push the boundaries of his writing. Outside of his professional pursuits, Peter is an avid reader and a lifelong learner. He enjoys exploring new ideas, delving into diverse genres of literature, and staying abreast of developments in science and art. His curiosity and enthusiasm for learning are reflected in his writing, where he strives to bring fresh insights and a nuanced understanding to his readers. Peter's story is one of dedication, versatility, and a deep-seated love for both marketing and writing. His contributions to LifeScienceArt.com not only enrich the site's content but also underscore the importance of passion and collaboration in creating meaningful and impactful work.