Ultimate Guide to Fixing Loose Outlets: Step-by-Step Instructions and Troubleshooting

by Keira December 2, 2022

written by Keira December 2, 2022

How to Fix Loose Outlets: A Comprehensive Guide

Causes of Loose Outlets

Loose outlets can be caused by several factors, including:

Loose outlet screws
Missing or damaged outlet shims
Recessed electrical box
Loose electrical box in the wall
Damaged outlet

Safety Precautions

Before attempting to fix a loose outlet, it is crucial to take the following safety precautions:

Turn off the power to the outlet at the electrical service panel or breaker box.
Verify that the power is off at the outlet using a non-contact voltage tester.

Tools and Materials

To fix a loose outlet, you will need the following tools and materials:

Flathead screwdriver
Phillips head screwdriver
Non-contact voltage tester
Electrical outlet plastic shims, kit
Electrical box extender, 1/4- or 1/2-inch as needed
Metal wall plate spacer

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Tighten the Wall Plate Screw

Locate the center screw on the wall plate that covers the outlet.
Using a flathead screwdriver, turn the screw clockwise to tighten it.
Do not over-tighten, as this can damage the wall plate.

2. Tighten the Outlet Screws

Remove the wall plate by unscrewing the center screw.
Use a Phillips head screwdriver to tighten both the upper and lower outlet screws.
Replace the wall plate and screw it back into place.

3. Add Shims to the Outlet Screws

If the electrical box is recessed more than 1/4-inch behind the wall, you will need to add shims to the outlet screws.
Break off enough plastic shims to fill the gap between the outlet and the wall.
Loosen the top and bottom outlet screws slightly.
Add shims to the top and bottom of the outlet, behind the yoke.
Tighten the outlet screws.
Replace the wall plate.

4. Add an Electrical Box Extender

If the electrical box is deeply recessed within the wall (more than 1/4-inch), you will need to add an extender to the box.
Remove the outlet from the box by unscrewing the top and bottom screws.
Slip the extender over the outlet and press it against the box.
Screw the outlet back into place, directly into the extender.
Replace the wall plate.

5. Tighten the Electrical Box in the Wall

If the electrical box is an old work or remodel box, the swing clamps that hold the box to the wall may be loose.
Remove the wall plate.
Using a Phillips head screwdriver, tighten the two screws located diagonally from each other on the electrical box.
Do not over-tighten to avoid breaking the swing clamps.
Replace the wall plate.

6. Add a Metal Wall Plate Spacer

If a stud-mounted electrical box is loose in the wall, you can use a metal wall plate spacer to secure it.
Remove the wall plate.
Loosen the top and bottom outlet screws slightly.
Slip the spacer behind the outlet screws.
Tighten the outlet screws down onto the spacer.
Replace the wall plate.

7. Replace the Electric Outlet

If the outlet is damaged beyond repair, you will need to replace it.
Turn off the power to the outlet.
Remove the wall plate.
Unscrew the top and bottom outlet screws.
Pull out the outlet by the yoke.
Take note of the wires and their positions.
Unscrew the terminal screws to remove the wires.
Replace the wires on the new outlet, duplicating the previous positions.
Fold back the wires and replace the outlet.
Add the outlet screws to secure the outlet to the box.
Replace the wall plate.

When to Call a Professional

Most loose outlets can be fixed by following the steps outlined above. However, if you have tried all the repairs and the outlet is still loose, you should call a licensed electrician for assistance.

Keira

Keira is a seasoned gardener with a rich background in education and a passion for transforming even the smallest, most challenging spaces into lush, productive gardens. With over two decades of experience in both teaching and gardening, she brings a unique blend of skills and insights to Life Science Art, where she shares her expertise through engaging and informative articles. Keira's journey into gardening began in her early years, inspired by her grandmother's ability to coax vibrant blooms and hearty vegetables from the rocky soil of their family farm. This early exposure to the wonders of gardening planted a seed of curiosity and love for plants that has only grown over the years. Before fully immersing herself in the world of gardening, Keira spent many years as a special education teacher. This role honed her patience, creativity, and problem-solving skills—qualities that have proven invaluable in her gardening endeavors. Her teaching experience also gave her a deep understanding of the diverse needs and capabilities of individuals, which she now applies to helping others learn to garden effectively, regardless of their starting point. Keira specializes in small-space gardening, low-income gardening, and cultivating plants in poor soil conditions. She understands that not everyone has access to vast, fertile lands or unlimited resources, and she is dedicated to making gardening accessible and rewarding for everyone. Living in urban areas or having limited outdoor space shouldn't be a barrier to enjoying the benefits of gardening. Keira has mastered the art of maximizing every inch of available space, whether it's a tiny balcony, a cramped backyard, or a window sill. Her innovative techniques and creative solutions help her readers grow a variety of plants in the most confined spaces. Keira is also a strong advocate for low-income gardening. She believes that everyone should have the opportunity to grow their own food and enjoy the therapeutic benefits of gardening, regardless of their financial situation. Through her articles, she shares practical tips on budget-friendly gardening methods, repurposing household items, and making the most of available resources. Her advice empowers individuals and families to start and maintain gardens without breaking the bank. Not everyone is blessed with rich, loamy soil. Keira's expertise extends to growing plants in less-than-ideal soil conditions. She provides guidance on improving soil quality, selecting hardy plant varieties, and employing sustainable practices to ensure a bountiful harvest, even in challenging environments. Her hands-on experience and proven techniques help gardeners turn even the poorest soil into a thriving garden. Keira's contributions to Life Science Art are invaluable. Her articles cover a wide range of topics, from step-by-step guides on planting and maintaining specific types of gardens to tips on dealing with common gardening challenges. She also delves into the science behind plant growth, soil health, and sustainable gardening practices, making complex concepts accessible to readers of all backgrounds. Beyond her technical expertise, Keira's writing is infused with warmth and encouragement. She understands that gardening is not just about growing plants; it's about fostering a connection with nature, finding peace and fulfillment, and building a community. Her personal anecdotes and down-to-earth advice resonate with readers, inspiring them to embark on their own gardening journeys with confidence and joy. Keira invites you to join her on Life Science Art, where she shares her wealth of knowledge and passion for gardening. Whether you're a seasoned gardener or just starting out, her articles offer valuable insights, practical tips, and the inspiration you need to create your own green oasis. Discover the joys of gardening with Keira as your guide and unlock the potential of your outdoor space, no matter how small or challenging it may be.