Interior Design 101: Decorating Your Home Like a Pro
Interior Design vs. Interior Decorating
Interior design is a profession that requires specialized training and education, including space planning, furniture design, and architecture. Interior decorators, on the other hand, focus on the aesthetics and surface appearance of a space, without the formal training of an interior designer. When choosing between the two, consider whether you need structural work or space planning, or if you simply need someone to help you plan the decor.
Elements of Decor
To create a cohesive and harmonious interior, it’s important to select a style for your home. This can be as simple as choosing a broad style, such as shabby chic or traditional, or refining it to a more specific style, such as French country or modern Victorian.
Balance is another key principle in interior design. This refers to distributing the visual weight in a room evenly. You can achieve balance symmetrically, as is common in traditional interiors, or asymmetrically, as seen in more casual spaces.
Every room should have a focal point, which could be a fireplace, a piece of art, or a statement piece of furniture. The focal point should stand out from the rest of the room through its scale, color, or texture.
Contrast and variety add visual interest to a room. Incorporate elements of different colors, textures, or patterns, and use a progression of sizes or colors to create a sense of rhythm.
Color
Choosing a color palette is an essential part of interior design. Consider the right colors for different room sizes and the overall flow of the house. For small rooms, lighter colors can make the space feel larger, while darker colors can create a more intimate atmosphere.
Patterns
Mixing patterns in home decor can be tricky, but it can also add a lot of personality and interest to a space. When mixing patterns, consider the color, size, and scale of each pattern, and make sure they complement and coordinate with each other.
Tips for Editing Your Decor
One of the most important skills for interior decorators is editing. This involves removing unnecessary items and clutter to create a more polished and sophisticated look.
Pillows can be a great way to add accent and color to a room, but it’s important to avoid overloading a sofa or bed with too many pillows.
Artwork can also enhance a room’s decor, but it’s important to hang it at eye-level for maximum impact. Similarly, the height of a chandelier can make a big difference. Hang it low enough to provide adequate lighting, but high enough to avoid hitting guests’ heads.
Furnishings
Furnishings are a major investment, so it’s important to prioritize your spending. The most important pieces of furniture are the sofa and bed, which should be comfortable and durable. Save money on accent pieces, such as area rugs, accent tables, and wall art, which can be replaced more easily.